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Coach gun
A coach gun is a double-barreled shotgun, generally with barrels approximately 18" in length placed side-by-side. The name comes from the use of such shotguns on stagecoaches by shotgun messengers in the American Wild West and during the Colonial period of Australia. They often came in 10 gauge blackpowder.
==Origins==
The term ''"Coach gun"'' was coined in 1858 when Wells, Fargo & Co. began regular stagecoach service from Tipton, Missouri to San Francisco, California. They issued shotguns to its drivers and guards for defense along the perilous 2,800 mile route.〔 The guard was called a shotgun messenger although the phrase riding shotgun was not coined until 1919.
There was no single manufacturer for the traditional coach gun, as it was a generic term describing a class of shotguns offered in a variety of barrel lengths from , either by the factory or from owners and gunsmiths cutting down the barrels.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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